British Nationalised, Gandhi de-nationalised
The British had nationalised the salt industry in India. The people were deprived of an essential commodity of their daily diet. Even the Raja, Maharaja, Nawabs were brought under the control regime. It gave birth to the maxim “huzur, aapkaa namak khaya hai, khaal kheech lijiye uf tak nahi kahenge” vividly used as Namak Halaal or Namak Haraam. This text was used by the Indian theatre till 1980s and Hindi films too. It was so because all the princely states were under Treaty arrangement with the British where they were granted a meagre but fixed quantity of salt annually for their personal consumption. We don’t throw salt on the ground even today as a conviction. But Gandhi rejected salt nationalisation and de-nationalised it by his Dandi March. He turned it into the most powerful weapon of revolution called only “satyagrah”! Gandhi asked people to make salt for their consumption free. His birthday is celebrated annually but without the real salt of satyagrah. The market sells spurious edible table salt today, priced unethically high and making absurd claims of enrichment by 80 minerals without any authority of law. The full-page advertisements display the face of the Chief Ministers in bigger size than that of Gandhi. Can they make available certified salt on Gandhi Jayanti in India? For the village industries, they must sell high quality Gur/jaggery, which is another essential item on the menu of the aam aadmi (but strongly recommended even for those not-so-aam-aadmi). What is KVIC doing? What are KVIBs doing? Can we remember the Messiah of Satyagrah in this way, generate employment of millions of hours and provide opportunity for lawful additions to income?
M L Gupta
M L Gupta